基于手势和语音识别的人工机器人导航

Ze Lei, Zhaohui Gan, Min Jiang, Ke Dong
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引用次数: 12

摘要

人机交互是人工智能领域的研究热点。人工导航是人机交互的一个有趣的应用,它通过语音或手势信息来控制目标设备的动作。人工导航的主要优点是可以在不需要任何遥控装置的情况下控制一定距离内的目标设备。该技术可应用于机器人导航、工业现场车辆导航和虚拟现实等领域。提出了一种将手势识别与语音识别相结合的机器人导航算法。首先,使用9个手势指令和9个语音指令建立参考模型。其次,通过Kinect提取实时骨架信息和当前语音信息。第三,评估参考模型的当前手势和语音信息的适应度。最后推导出导航控制指令,指挥机器人的运动。手势和语音可以相互弥补不足,提高算法的识别率和鲁棒性,降低算法的计算复杂度,使人机交互更加简单、清晰、自然。
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Artificial robot navigation based on gesture and speech recognition
Human-computer interaction is a hot topic in artificial intelligence. Artificial navigation is an interesting application of human-computer interaction, which control the action of the target device by speech or gestures information. The main virtue of artificial navigation is that it can control target device within a distance without any remote control device. This technology can be used in the areas of robot navigation, vehicle navigation in the industrial site and virtual reality. This paper proposed an algorithm for robot navigation which combining gesture recognition with speech recognition. Firstly, use nine gesture instructions and nine voice commands to establish reference models. Secondly, extract real-time Skeleton information and the current speech messages by Kinect. Thirdly, evaluate the fitness of the current gesture and speech information of the reference model. Finally, deduce the navigation control instructions to command the robot's movement. Gestures and speech can compensate for each other's deficiencies, improve the recognition rate and robustness of the algorithm, reduce the computational complexity of algorithm, makes the human-computer interaction more simple, clear and natural.
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