节能机器人交会

Pawel Zebrowski, Y. Litus, R. Vaughan
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引用次数: 31

摘要

我们研究了为一组异构自主移动机器人找到一个单一的集合地点的问题,使得到达集合地点的总系统成本最小。我们提出了两种算法来解决这个问题。第一种方法采用数值单纯形最小化法计算近似全局最优会合点。第二种方法是一种计算成本较低的启发式方法,它计算每个机器人的局部航向:通过迭代该方法,所有机器人到达全局最优位置。我们将这两种方法的性能与朴素算法(质心)进行比较。最后,我们展示了如何扩展机器人间通信的方法以适应新的环境信息。
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Energy Efficient Robot Rendezvous
We examine the problem of finding a single meeting location for a group of heterogeneous autonomous mobile robots, such that the total system cost of traveling to the rendezvous is minimized. We propose two algorithms that solve this problem. The first method computes an approximate globally optimal meeting point using numerical simplex minimization. The second method is a computationally cheap heuristic that computes a local heading for each robot: by iterating this method, all robots arrive at the globally optimal location. We compare the performance of both methods to a naive algorithm (center of mass). Finally, we show how to extend the methods with inter-robot communication to adapt to new environmental information.
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