高羊茅

N. J. Ehlke, D. Vellekson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

高羊茅,一种束草,可与其它禾草和豆科植物混合种植。它生长迅速,经得起践踏,能忍受夏季干旱,在其他牧草休眠时生产秋季牧草。虽然受到冬季伤害,但高羊茅在有可靠积雪的地区可能保持高产。无内生菌的品种生产性能较好。内生真菌是侵入植物组织,降低饲料适口性和动物生产性能的真菌。小麦草是一种珍贵的本地牧草,特别适合在美国西部大平原地区生长。无论是单作还是产量和品质兼备,在干草和牧草管理制度下,小麦草都能产生优异的饲料产量和持续的生产力。在三个地点播种的高羊茅、小麦草和羊茅-黑麦草杂交种的干物质产量(以吨/英亩计)。
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Tall fescue
Tall fescue, a bunchgrass, may be planted in mixtures with other grasses and legumes. It establishes rapidly, withstands trampling, tolerates summer drought and produces fall-season pasture when other grasses become dormant. While subject to winter injury, tall fescue may remain productive in areas with reliable snow cover. Animal performance is better when the variety grown is endophyte-free. Endophytes are fungi that invade plant tissues, reducing forage palatability and animal performance. The wheatgrasses are valuable, native forage species especially suitable for growing in the Western Great Plains area of the United States. Wheatgrasses can produce excellent forage yields and sustained productivity under hay and pasture management systems either in monoculture or yield and quality. Dry matter yield, in tons per acre, of tall fescue, wheatgrass and festuca-lolium hybrids seeded at three locations.
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