Hadoop查询处理性能分析

T. Wlodarczyk, Yi Han, Chunming Rong
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引用次数: 20

摘要

使用各种NoSQL语言进行查询处理成为Hadoop的一个重要应用领域。尽管在这些语言的性能改进方面做了大量工作,但对基本配置参数的性能依赖似乎没有得到充分考虑。在本文中,我们比较全面地研究了基本配置参数对典型查询类型性能的影响。我们从Lehigh University Benchmark中选择了三个可以代表最典型挑战的查询,并分析了它们与参数的依赖关系,例如:数据集大小、节点数量、reducer数量和负载开销。结果表明,reduce的数量和集群的IO性能有很强的依赖性,这证明了MapReduce是IO绑定的观点。这些结果可以帮助比较不同语言的性能行为,并作为理解配置参数对最终性能影响的基础。
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Performance Analysis of Hadoop for Query Processing
Query processing using mostly various NoSQL languages becomes a significant application area for Hadoop. Despite significant work on performance improvement of these languages the performance dependence on basic configuration parameters seems not to be fully considered. In this paper we present a relatively comprehensive study into influence the basic configuration parameters have on performance of typical types of queries. We choose three queries from Lehigh University Benchmark that can represent the most typical challenges and we analyze their dependence on parameters such as: dataset size, number of nodes, number of reducers and loading overhead. The results indicate strong dependence on the amount of reducers and IO performance of the cluster, which proves the common opinion that MapReduce is IO bound. These results can help to compare performance behavior of different languages and serve as a basis for understanding the influence of configuration parameters on the final performance.
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