长时间电压作用下水树状交联聚乙烯的电致发光性能

Y. Muramoto, S. Mizuno, T. Mito, N. Shimizu
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引用次数: 9

摘要

电致发光(EL)发生在电树的起始阶段,被认为是聚合物绝缘材料降解的探针。我们认为EL是由电子撞击引起的;即从电极注入的电子在亚微米大小的微腔中加速,引起键断裂和发光中心激发。在有水存在的情况下,在高电场作用下,水树发生。水树提供了电气树的起点,因此负责最终击穿带有聚合物绝缘的电力电缆。但水树区EL与退化的关系尚不清楚。研究了带水树区的交联聚乙烯(XLPE)干燥后的电致发光性能。我们还讨论了水树区电致发光特性与材料降解进展的关系。
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Electroluminescence properties of water-treed XLPE under long time voltage application
Electroluminescence (EL) occurs in initiation phase of electrical tree and is considered to be a probe of the degradation of polymer insulating materials. We consider that EL is caused by electron impact; namely, electrons injected from electrode are accelerated in micro cavity of sub-micron size and causes bond scission and excitation of luminescence center. Under existence of water, water treeing takes place when subjected to a high electric field. Water tree provides a starting point of electrical tree, and therefore is responsible for the final breakdown of power cables with polymeric insulation. But the relation between EL and degradation in water-treed region is still unclear. We studied the EL properties of cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) with a water-treed region after drying process. Wepsilall discuss the relation between EL properties and progress of material degradation in water treed region.
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