配对机器人设备调解和代表社会行为

Eleuda Nuñez, Soichiro Matsuda, Masakazu Hirokawa, Jun-ichi Yamamoto, Kenji Suzuki
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在自闭症儿童的治疗中,辅助机器人越来越受欢迎,因为它们能够引发不同的社会行为。与此同时,技术提供了自动收集定量数据的方法,以帮助治疗师评估儿童的进展。在本研究中,我们介绍了一个由多个球形装置组成的系统,以及利用这些装置进行转弯活动的设计。在之前的研究中,轮流被发现是一项重要的社交技能,有助于发展和参与与他人的活动。为了评估该系统的性能,我们对一名患有ASD的男孩和所开发的装置进行了单例实验。在活动期间,设备有两个不同的作用:让孩子参与到活动中来,并向治疗师提供描述孩子行为的信息。我们可以成功地收集代表轮换的定量数据,我们也可以观察到男孩是如何操作和与设备互动的。基于这些结果,我们有动力继续探索设备介导的活动在ASD儿童中的潜在应用。
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Paired robotic devices to mediate and represent social behaviors
Among treatments for children with ASD, assistive robots are growing popular as they are able to elicit different social behaviors. At the same time, technology is providing methods to automatically collect quantitative data, in order to assist the therapist evaluating the children progress. In this study we introduce a system composed of multiple spherical devices, as well as the design of a turn taking activity using those devices. In previous studies turn taking was found to be an important social skill for development and engaging in activities with others. To evaluate the system performance, a single case experiment with a boy with ASD and the developed device was done. During the activity, the device had two different roles: to engage the child on the turn taking activity and to provide information to the therapist that describe the child's behavior. We could successfully collect quantitative data that represent turn taking as well as we could observe how does the boy manipulate and interact with the device. Based on the results, we are motivated to keep exploring the potential application of devices mediated activities for children with ASD.
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