考虑有效载荷的龙门起重机系统反馈控制方案

M. Zawawi, W. Zamani, M. Ahmad, M. S. Saealal, R. Samin
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引用次数: 10

摘要

本文对二维龙门起重机系统的动力学特性进行了理论研究。采用欧拉-朗朗日公式建立了系统的动力学模型。在Matlab中使用三种不同的控制策略进行仿真练习;并将LQR、DFS和PD控制器的控制结果与非控制系统进行了比较。为了研究有效载荷对龙门起重机系统响应的影响,采用不同的有效载荷对算法结果进行了评价。仿真结果分别显示在时域和频域上。从时间响应规格和摆动幅度方面考察了反馈控制器在最小化摆动角方面的性能。最后,对不同载荷重量对系统性能的影响进行了比较评估和讨论。
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Feedback control schemes for gantry crane system incorporating payload
This paper presents theoretical investigations into the dynamic characterisation of a two dimensional gantry crane system. A dynamic model of the system is developed using Euler-Langrange formulation. Simulation exercises are performed in Matlab with three different control strategies; LQR, DFS and PD controllers and then the results are compared with uncontrolled system. To study the effects of payload weight on the response of the gantry crane system, the results are evaluated with different payload weight in the algorithm. Results achieved from simulation work are shown in time and frequency domains. Performance of the feedback controllers in minimizing the sway angle is examined in terms of time response specifications and magnitude of sway. Finally, a comparative assessment of different payload weight to the system performance is assessed and discussed.
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