万隆“X”医院布草管理对洗衣工人安全与健康的影响

Ceria Febiana, N. Khotimah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在了解万隆X医院布草管理对洗衣工人健康与安全的影响。本研究的方法是定量研究的方法与描述性的方法。通过实地观察、问卷调查、文献研究和互联网浏览等方式进行数据收集。结果表明,布草管理对洗衣工人安全与健康的影响为37.5%,而62.5%的影响受到未纳入本研究的其他自变量的影响。在笔者进行的假设检验中,t检验的结果为3.549,即t count > t table(3.549 > 2.776),说明在Muhammadiyah万隆医院,布草管理与洗衣工人的健康安全之间存在正显著的影响。研究发现了以下问题:1)与护理部门的协调不力,导致布草分类中仍然经常发生错误;2)缺乏对程序的遵守,特别是个人防护装备的遵守,导致洗涤工人接触化学液体;3)在洗衣单元中记录所有事件或潜在事故的过程不顺利。针对该问题的解决建议是:1)加强与其他单位的沟通;2)对标准操作程序和个人防护装备的遵守情况进行一定程度的监督;3)将所有可能成为潜在事故的内容记录在报告中。
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The Effect of Linen Management on the Safety and Health of Laundry Workers at the “X” Hospital in Bandung
This study aimed to acknowledge the effect of linen management on the health and safety of laundry workers at ‘X’ Hospital in Bandung. The method of this research was a quantitative research method with a descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out by means of field observations, questionnaires, literature studies and internet browsing. The results showed that the effect of linen management on the safety and health of laundry workers was 37.5%, while 62.5% of the effect was influenced by other independent variables which were not included in this study. In the hypothesis test conducted by the author, the results of the t test were 3.549, which means t count > t table (3.549 > 2.776) so that there is a positive and significant influence between linen management and the health and safety of laundry workers at Muhammadiyah Bandung Hospital. The research found the following problems: 1) poor coordination with the nursing department so that errors still often occur in sorting linen, 2) lack of adherence to procedures, especially personal protective equipment so that it can cause washing workers to be exposed to chemical fluids, and 3) the process of recording all incidents or potential accidents do not go well in the laundry unit. The suggestions given to fix the problem are: 1) to improve communication with other units, 2) to carry out a level of supervision regarding compliance with standard operating procedures and personal protective equipment (PPE), and 3) to record all things that may become potential accidents in the report.
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