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引用次数: 3

摘要

对磁共振图像的信息量进行了分析,目的是利用现有的算法实现更大的压缩。发现所有图像的前五位不包含任何信息,因此可以完全压缩。实验还表明,通过对图像进行分割和变换,可以改变熵,从而改变压缩率。提出了一种垂直(沿z轴)分割方法,可将压缩率提高10%。其他类型的分割方法(沿着x或y轴)也可以研究。所使用的变换方法是一种简单的差分编码方法,几乎没有提高压缩性能。这是一个有趣的观察结果,因为同样的转换可以大大提高其他类型数据(如卫星图像)的压缩。
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Analyzing information content of MR images
The information content of magnetic resonance images is analyzed for the purpose of achieving more compression using the existing algorithms. It is found that the first five bits of all images contain no information and therefore can be totally compressed. The experiments also showed that, by segmenting and transforming the image, the entropy and therefore the compression rate can change. A vertical (along z axis) segmentation method is presented which can improve the compression rate by 10%. Other types of segmentation method (along x or y axes) can also be studied. The transformation method used was a simple differential coding method which resulted in almost no improvement in compression. This was an interesting observation, since this same transformation can drastically improve the compression of other types of data such as satellite imagery.<>
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