基于PXI的汽车ECU功能测试系统

Changhong Zhu, Xiaoping Liang, Wei Deng
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摘要

传统的功能测试系统在汽车ECU (Electronic Control Unit)测试中存在偏差大、稳定性差等缺陷,因此本文提出了一种基于PXI的汽车ECU功能测试系统,该系统由PXI总线、电子监控测试模块、通用仪表和计算机组成。其中,PXI总线用于汽车ECU的数据采集和初始化测试,并将数据传输给电子监控测试模块;电子监控测试模块由控制器、电源模块、检测模块、信号收发器和通断控制器组成;所述电源模块作为电子监控模块的电源;检测模块用于将其检测到的故障数据发送至信号收发器进行信号变换;通断控制器用于通过故障信号分析开关或切断电路,控制器用于控制整个电子监控测试模块的运行程序,并将筛选后的数据传输到万用表;通用仪表用于放大接收到的数据信号,并将放大后的数据传输到计算机。软件设计旨在提供基于PXI的汽车ECU功能测试系统的测试流程和故障排除算法。实验结果表明,所设计的系统精度高,稳定性好。
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Automotive ECU Functional Test System Based on PXI
The traditional functional test system has such defects as high deviation and poor stability in the automotive ECU (Electronic Control Unit) test, so an automotive ECU functional test system based on PXI was proposed in the paper, wherein the system is composed of PXI bus, electronic monitoring test module, universal meter and computer. Specifically, the PXI bus is used for the data collection and the initialization test of the automotive ECU and for transmitting the data to the electronic monitoring test module; the electronic monitoring test module is composed of controller, power supply module, detection module, signal transceiver and on-off controller; the power module is used as the power supply of the electronic monitoring module; the detection module is used for transmitting the fault data detected thereby to the signal transceiver for signal transformation; the on-off controller is used for switching or cutting off the circuit through the fault signal analysis, and the controller is used for controlling the operation procedure of the whole electronic monitoring test module and for transmitting the screened data to the universal meter; the universal meter is used for amplifying the received data signals and transmitting the amplified data to the computer. The software design aimed to provide the test procedure and the troubleshooting algorithm of the automotive ECU functional test system based on PXI. The experiment result shows that the system designed thereby has high accuracy and high stability.
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