熟练探空火箭一号(SR-1)飞行实验概述

P. Wercinski, B. Smith, B. Yount, Carl Kruger, Chad A. Brivkalns, A. Makino, A. Cassell, S. Dutta, Shakib Ghassemieh, Shang Wu, S. Battazzo, O. Nishioka, E. Venkatapathy, G. Swanson
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引用次数: 7

摘要

适应性、可展开进入和放置技术(ADEPT)架构代表了一种进入飞行器设计的新方法,利用高性能碳织物作为机械展开减速器的主要阻力面。ADEPT项目团队正在通过一米直径(纳米ADEPT)的系统级测试来推进这种减速器技术。一次亚音速气动载荷试验(2015年5月)和一次电弧射流气动加热试验(2015年9月)已经完成。纳米ADEPT架构的初始系统级开发将在发射0.7米直径的ADEPT探测火箭飞行实验时达到高潮,该实验被命名为SR-1。计划于2017年8月发射。该测试将利用由UP Aerospace提供的NASA飞行机会计划探空火箭平台,将SR-1发射到超过100公里的远地点,并达到峰值速度接近3马赫的再入条件。SR-1飞行实验将演示大部分主要的端到端任务阶段,包括:在装载配置下发射,在大气外条件下分离和部署,以及70度半角面锥形几何形状的被动弹道再入。ADEPT SR-1将通过独特的ADEPT钝体形状确定超音速和跨音速的空气动力学稳定性,并采用敞开式进入车辆配置。
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ADEPT sounding rocket one (SR-1) flight experiment overview
The Adaptable, Deployable Entry and Placement Technology (ADEPT) architecture represents a novel approach for entry vehicle design utilizing a high performance carbon-fabric to serve as the primary drag surface of the mechanically deployed decelerator. The ADEPT project team is advancing this decelerator technology via systems-level testing at the one-meter diameter (nano-ADEPT) scale. A subsonic aeroloads test (May 2015) and an arc-jet aeroheating test (Sept 2015) have already been completed. The initial system-level development of the nano-ADEPT architecture will culminate in the launch of a 0.7 meter deployed diameter ADEPT sounding rocket flight experiment named, SR-1. Launch is planned for August 2017. The test will utilize the NASA Flight Opportunities Program sounding rocket platform provided by UP Aerospace to launch SR-1 to an apogee over 100 km and achieve re-entry conditions with a peak velocity near Mach 3. The SR-1 flight experiment will demonstrate most of the primary end-to-end mission stages including: launch in a stowed configuration, separation and deployment in exo-atmospheric conditions, and passive ballistic re-entry of a 70-degree half-angle faceted cone geometry. ADEPT SR-1 will determine supersonic through transonic aerodynamic stability of the unique ADEPT blunt body shape with an open-back entry vehicle configuration.
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