基于镜头分割和局部运动估计的视频摘要

W. Sabbar, A. Chergui, A. Bekkhoucha
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引用次数: 19

摘要

各个领域的专业人士和公众使用的视频不断增长,开发有效的系统对它们进行分类和索引是很重要的。视频摘要是构建视频索引和检索系统的重要环节,是对视频中的重要场景进行简短呈现和全局视野的过程。该摘要包括提取关键帧来呈现视频内容,类似于从文本文档中提取关键字。摘要方法主要是将聚类算法应用于所有视频帧。计算很昂贵,因为它们使用了一个不同矩阵,这意味着二次计算。在此背景下,我们提出了一种使用自适应镜头分割提取视频摘要的新技术。我们在每个镜头中应用分层聚类来提取关键帧;这些关键帧的数量与镜头中的变化和移动成正比。我们提出了一种局部运动估计方法,我们使用共现矩阵来度量镜头帧之间的不相似性并考虑镜头中的运动。
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Video summarization using shot segmentation and local motion estimation
The video used by professionals from various fields and the general public is constantly growing, it's important to develop efficient systems to classify and index them. The video summarization is an essential step to construct a system of indexing and searching video, it's the process to create a short video presentation and a global vision on the important scenes of the video. This summarization consist to extract keyframes to present video content, it's similar to extract the keywords from text document. Mainly summarization methods apply clustering algorithms to all video frames. There are computations expensive because they use a dissimilarity matrix which implies a quadratic calculation. In this context, we present a new technique for extracting video summary using an adapted shot segmentation. We apply a hierarchical clustering in each shot to extract the keyframes; the number of these keyframes is proportional to variations and movements in the shot. We propose a local motion estimation, we use a co-occurrence matrix to measure the dissimilarity between shot frames and to take account the motion in the shot.
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