光伏电池系统优化运行的PLC控制算法

A. Al-kandari, M. Gilany, A. Shaltout
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引用次数: 5

摘要

提出了一种用于太阳能系统优化运行的智能控制器。该控制器是基于更好地利用蓄电池。在大多数商业太阳能系统中,电池在白天充电,以便在晚上或光伏发电不可用时使用。在这个项目中,一个PLC单元连续监控系统状态。根据系统情况,电池可在高需求时期对光伏阵列进行支撑。连续调节电池输出,确保光伏阵列在峰值功率点运行,提取最大可用功率。它还用于在高峰时段支持负载,以降低PV的最大额定容量,从而降低总成本。在所有操作模式下,控制器保护电池不被过度充电或深度放电。它还使电池电流保持在最佳限度内
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A PLC Controller Algorithm for Optimum Operation of Photovoltaic-Battery System
This paper presents a smart controller for optimal operation of solar systems. The controller is based on better utilization of the storage battery. In most of the commercial solar systems, the battery is charged during the daytime to be used at night or when the photovoltaic power is not available. In this project, a PLC unit continuously monitors the system status. According to the system conditions, the battery can be used to support the PV array at the period of high demand. The battery output is continuously regulated to ensure that the PV array is operated at the peak power point to extract the maximum available power. It also used to support the load during peak period in order to reduce the maximum rated capacity for the PV and consequently reduces the total cost. In all modes of operation, the controller protects the battery from being over charged or deep discharged. It also keeps the battery current within the optimum limits
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