在移动设备上安全且可用的身份验证

R. Schlöglhofer, J. Sametinger
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引用次数: 43

摘要

移动设备包含大量敏感数据,并提供对更多数据以及互联网上某处服务的访问。即使只是暂时掌握在没有资格的人手中,隐私也受到了威胁。身份验证可以防止未经授权的使用。今天的移动设备操作系统提供身份验证机制。然而,它们要么在某些情况下很脆弱,要么不够用户友好,无法被广泛采用。本文提出了一种既满足安全性要求又满足可用性要求的新型认证系统。为此,我们分析了现有的身份验证方法以及目标攻击。由此产生的Android应用SecureLock是一个通用的身份验证系统,它提供PIN和密码,但也提供基于NFC标签的基于属性的身份验证方法,以及一种名为gesturezzle的基于图像的新方法。对该应用程序进行了评估,并与其他方法进行了安全性和可用性的比较。
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Secure and usable authentication on mobile devices
Mobile devices contain a multitude of sensitive data and provide access to even more data as well as services somewhere on the Internet. Even if only temporarily in the hands of non-entitled persons, privacy is at stake. Authentication protects against unauthorized usage. Today's operating systems of mobile devices offer authentication mechanisms. However, they are either vulnerable in some situations or not user friendly enough to be widely adopted. In this paper we suggest a novel authentication system which meets both the requirements of security and usability. For that purpose, we have analyzed existing authentication methods as well as targeting attacks. The resulting Android application SecureLock is a generic authentication system, which offers PIN and password, but also a property-based authentication method by means of NFC tags, and a novel image-based method called GesturePuzzle. The application has been evaluated and compared with other approaches for security and usability.
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