一个基于对象的基于位置的社交网络概念框架

Muhammad Haris, S. W. Jaffry
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在当今科技时代,信息共享的价值得到了极大的体现,而社交网络(Social Networking, SN)这一当代现象为信息共享提供了途径。SN服务的泛在性主要集中在“谁”、“什么”和“何时”,而“在哪里”维度主要被忽视。直到最近,在意识到“Where”维度的信息存在于几乎80%的原始数据之后,SN平台才开始利用基于位置的信息。这导致了一个新领域的出现,即基于位置的社交网络(LBSN)。对LBSN的全面文献回顾揭示了研究和工业实施中的一些缺点。其中一个主要的弱点是,LBSN中的位置被认为只是信息(帖子、图片、视频等)的辅助部分,而不是核心元素。这种处理破坏了LBSN中基于位置的信息的真正意义。为了克服这一限制,本文提出了一种基于对象的概念框架,在该框架中,位置从单纯的非强制性信息属性转变为一种全新的形式,即对象。作为对象的location将拥有自己的属性和相关行为。当这种新的基于位置的信息对象被集成到LBSN平台中时,位置和人类对象之间的交互就会被激发,从而呈现出LBSN中前所未有的社会和空间通信的新方面。
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An object based conceptual framework for location based social networking
In the current technological era the value of information sharing has emerged enormously while the contemporary phenomenon of Social Networking (SN) has provided an avenue for sharing information. The ubiquitous nature of SN services has focused mainly on "Who", "What" and "When", while the "Where" dimension has mainly been neglected. Only recently after realizing that "Where" dimension of information is present in almost 80% of any raw data, the SN platforms have started utilizing the location based information. This has led to the emergence of a new field, namely Location Based Social Networking (LBSN). A comprehensive literature review of LBSN reveals several shortcomings in both, the research and industrial implementation. One of the primary weaknesses is that the location in LBSN is being assumed and treated just as an auxiliary part of information (post, pictures, videos etc.) and not as a core element. This treatment undermines the true significance of location based information in LBSN. To overcome this limitation, current paper proposes an object based conceptual framework in which location reforms itself from a mere non-compulsory attribute of information to a completely new form i.e. an object. The location as an object will have its own attributes and associated behaviors. When this new location based information object is integrated into a LBSN platform, the interactions between location and human objects instigates, which resultantly exhibits new aspects of social and spatial communication not witnessed previously in the LBSN.
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