全流水线的能量效率:一个矩阵乘法的案例研究

Peipei Zhou, Hyunseok Park, Zhenman Fang, J. Cong, A. DeHon
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引用次数: 7

摘要

定制的管道设计,最大限度地减少了管道启动间隔(II),最大限度地提高了FPGA加速器的吞吐量,设计了高级合成(HLS)。最小化II对能源效率的影响是什么?使用矩阵乘加速器,我们表明,由于互连节省,矩阵乘II>1有时可以将动态能量降低到II=1以下,但II=1总是达到接近最小值的能量。我们还确定了商业工具流中低效映射的来源。
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Energy Efficiency of Full Pipelining: A Case Study for Matrix Multiplication
Customized pipeline designs that minimize the pipeline initiation interval (II) maximize the throughput of FPGA accelerators designed with high-level synthesis (HLS). What is the impact of minimizing II on energy efficiency? Using a matrix-multiply accelerator, we show that matrix multiplies with II>1 can sometimes reduce dynamic energy below II=1 due to interconnect savings, but II=1 always achieves energy close to the minimum. We also identify sources of inefficient mapping in the commercial tool flow.
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