一种针对意外情况的设计方法:在主动隔离系统中的应用

M. Inoue, Masaki Takahashi, H. Ishikawa
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引用次数: 2

摘要

设计的早期阶段包含多种意外情况的来源,这些意外情况包括设计阶段过程中性能要求或设计条件的变化或增加。因此,要求设计师在设计时考虑到后续阶段的意外情况。在此之前,我们提出了一种基于偏好集的设计方法(PSD),该方法从设计偏好和鲁棒性的角度出发,在各种不确定性来源下获得一个独特的设计解集,同时在设计的早期阶段考虑设计者的偏好。PSD方法将不确定设计信息表示为区间集。本文提出了一种基于PSD方法的设计方法,该方法通过推导出满足要求性能的多个可行设计域,从而获得意外情况下多种可能的设计解集。获得多种可能设计解集可以在早期阶段从得到的多种可能设计解集中选择最优设计解来处理意外情况。本文将所提出的设计方法应用于一个四层建筑主动隔震系统的设计问题,以应对设计人员在设计初期无法考虑的附加非预期地震动。
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A Design Method for Unexpected Circumstances: Application to an Active Isolation System
The early phase of design contains multiple sources of unexpected circumstances which include the change or addition of performance requirements or design conditions with the process of the design phases. Therefore, designers are required to design considering those unexpected circumstances in the after phases. Previously, we proposed a preference set-based design (PSD) method, which obtains a unique design solution set from a point of view of design preference and robustness under various sources of uncertainties while incorporating the designer's preference in the early phase of design. PSD method represents the uncertain design information as the interval set. This paper proposes a new design method based on PSD method which can obtain diverse possible design solution sets for unexpected circumstances by deriving the multiple feasible design domains which satisfy the required performances. Obtaining diverse possible design solution sets could deal with the unexpected circumstances by selecting the optimal design solution from obtained diverse possible design solution sets in the early phase. In this paper, the proposed design method is applied to the design problem of an active isolation system of 4-story building to correspond to the additional unexpected earthquake ground motion which the designer cannot consider at the early phase of design.
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