轻量级RC4算法

Mustafa M. Abd Zaid, Soukaena Hassan
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引用次数: 3

摘要

由于移动事务和无线传感器网络中的大量应用具有会话持续时间短的特点,安全问题成为人们关注的焦点。RC4算法是最广泛使用的流密码中的佼佼者,它将其应用于许多安全约定,例如有线等效隐私(WEP)和Wi-Fi协议访问(WPA)。在本文中,我们提出了众所周知的RC4算法的轻量级变体,与RC4及其变体(如HC128, Grain-128等)相比,该算法特别适合远程系统中计算强制设备和能源的资源。提出了一种新的PRGA密钥流生成算法,取代了RC4的PRGA密钥流生成算法。在分析的安排下,从随机性测试和时间方面对拟议的LRC4执行进行了调查。实验结果表明,生成的流是随机的,并且所建议的算法比标准RC4更快,结果表明,在加密/解密方面,平均速度提高约54%。
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Lightweight RC4 Algorithm
As a significant number of applications in mobile transactions and wireless sensor networks are characterized by short duration sessions, security issues turn into a focal concern. RC4 algorithm is a standout amongst the most broadly utilized stream ciphers which locates its application in numerous security conventions, for example, Wired Equivalence Privacy (WEP) and Wi-Fi Protocol Access (WPA). In this paper, we suggest  a lightweight variation of the well-known RC4 algorithm that is exceptionally appropriate for resources of computational compelled gadgets and energy in remote systems, when contrasted with RC4 and its variations like, HC128, Grain-128, and so on.,.  We propose new PRGA which is replaced the PRGA keystream generation algorithm of RC4. The proposed LRC4  execution is surveyed in terms of randomness test and time under an arrangement of analyses. The trial comes about demonstrate that the resulting stream are random, and the suggested algorithm quicker compared to standard RC4, the results indicate the average of speed improvement is about 54% in both encryption/decryption sides.
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