一只来自波兰西南部下西里西亚的晚更新世长毛象

A. Krzemińska, K. Stefaniak, J. Zych, P. Wojtal, G. Skrzypek, A. Mikołajczyk, A. Wiśniewski
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引用次数: 2

摘要

一具保存完好的长毛猛犸象(Mammuthus primigenius)遗骸(74块骨头)是在Zas- truu ?波兰,下西里西亚。这头18-50岁的雌性猛犸象死于冰缘山谷的泥泞斜坡上,死因不明,并迅速被埋在约24 ka的沉积物中。骨磷-磷酸盐的稳定氧同位素分析结果表明,不止一个人可能被埋在这个地方。计算出的扎斯特鲁人饮用的水的稳定氧同位素组成?猛犸象一生的平均温度为-10.8±0.4‰,反映出年平均气温约为6.6±0.8°C
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A Late Pleistocene woolly mammoth from Lower Silesia, SW Poland
The well-preserved remains (74 bones) of a woolly mammoth Mammuthus primigenius were discovered in Vistulian (Weichselian) sediments in the vicinity of Zas- tru?e neararow, Lower Silesia, Poland. The mammoth female, ~18-50 years old, died from unknown reason on a muddy slope of a periglacial valley and was quickly buried in sediments of ~24 ka age. The results of the stable oxygen isotope analyses of bone phos- phates indicate that more than one individual might have been buried at this site. The calculated stable oxygen isotope composition of water drunk by the Zastru?e mammoth/s during its/their lifetime was -10.8±0.4‰, reflecting an approximate annual mean air temperature around 6.6±0.8°C
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