最近出现了大量的耳(黑颈)灰鹭

J. Jehl
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引用次数: 8

摘要

黑耳(黑颈)格雷贝(Podiceps nigricollis)是世界上数量最多的格雷贝。它的地位很大程度上是由于它在北美的丰富,在北美的grebes中是独一无二的,它能够利用大盆地中高盐湖泊中过剩的食物资源。这导致幼鱼在独立的关键的头几个月和成年鱼在延长的秋季分期期间的高存活率,并最终增加了种群规模。因为北美主要的高盐湖泊都是在更新世之后形成的,所以厄尔德格里贝目前的卓越地位很可能是在过去的几千年里才形成的。2000年12月20日收,2001年2月22日收。
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The Abundance of the Eared (Black-Necked) Grebe As a Recent Phenomenon
-The Eared (Black-necked) Grebe (Podiceps nigricollis) is the most numerous grebe species in the world. Its status is largely a consequence of its abundance in North America where, unique among North American grebes, it is able to exploit the superabundant food resources of hypersaline lakes in the Great Basin. This results in high survivorship ofjuveniles during the critical first months of independence and of adults through the extended autumn staging period, and ultimately to increased population size. Because the major hypersaline lakes in North America are of post-Pleistocene origin, the Eared Grebe's current preeminence has likely been achieved only in the past several thousand years. Received 20 December 2000, accepted 22 February 2001.
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