来自编辑

Tzippi Gushpantz
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摘要

军事伦理涉及民主国家军事系统活动的道德和伦理原则。西方社会面临的挑战和威胁使决策者处于复杂的情况下,需要在使用军事力量方面做出道德和专业的决定。民主世界的大多数国家都把伦理视为道德,注重道德品质的培养和美德的灌输。军事伦理的价值和原则的目的是在保卫国家的义务和民主主义原则之间,以及在实现保卫国民的国家安全需要中使用军队之间找到平衡。在实践中,认识和理解道德规范并遵守这些规范应有助于指挥官在其部队中塑造道德氛围和文化,并确保在日常和战斗中都有专业行为。在过去的十年中,新的战斗技术已经挑战了军事伦理的话语。这种新技术现在出现在许多平台上,其中大多数是非军事的——政治、社会、电影、媒体和学术。
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From the Editor
Military ethics deals with moral and ethical principles underlying the activities of a military system in a democratic state. The challenges and threats facing Western societies place decision makers in complex situations that require moral and professional decisions regarding the use of military forces. Most countries in the democratic world relate to ethics as morality, focusing on developing moral character and instilling virtues. The aim of the values and principles of military ethics is to help find the balance between the duty to protect the country and its democratic principles, and the use of the military in actualizing national security needs to defend its citizens. In practice, recognition and understanding of ethical norms and adherence to them should help commanders shape an ethical climate and culture in their units and ensure professional behavior both in routine times and in times of combat. Over the last decade, new combat technologies have challenged the discourse of military ethics. This new is now present on many platforms, most of them nonmilitary – political, social, cinematic, media and academic.
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