Data Mining for Student Assessment in e-Leaming: A Survey

The diffusion of technology in learning is increasingly massive, marked by the rapid transfer of learning into online environments such as e-Learning. Assessment is an important element of education. Assessment in e-Learning requires methods to be efficient and effective. Data mining is a method of analysis to reveal and recognize hidden patterns in educational databases. Deepening data mining for assessment in e-Learning is both an interesting and a challenge for teachers and institutions to find the right method and make a significant contribution in this area. Therefore, we conducted a literature review and presented state-of-the-art data mining for student assessment in e-Learning from relevant literature publishing from 2016 to 2020. We specifically focus on student assessment research in e-Learning, namely the scope of utilizing data mining, a comparison of several methods, and an analysis of several aspects related to assessment. This study also sheds light on future research directions. We identify the process mining approach as a data mining sub-discipline for the current trend assessment.