采用混合逻辑的高能效低功耗高速全加法器设计

M. Theja, T. Balakumaran
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文采用混合逻辑方式设计全加法器。本设计的主要目标是实现低功耗和高速度。使用的混合逻辑风格是C-CMOS逻辑(互补金属氧化物半导体)和传输门(TG)逻辑的组合。该电路采用Microwind工具在90 nm和180 nm工艺下实现。将功率和速度的性能指标与现有的传统CMOS加法器、传输门加法器(TGA)和传输函数加法器(TFA)进行了比较。在1.2 V电源下,该设计的平均功耗为1.114 μW (90 nm), 1.8 V电源下,平均功耗为5.641 μW (180 nm)。在90 nm和180 nm技术下,信号传播延迟分别为0.011 ns和0.087 ns。因此,在相同的测试环境下,与现有设计相比,功耗极低,所需时间更短。功率延迟积(PDP)计算为功率与延迟值的乘积,延迟值表示设计的能量需求。该设计比TFA耗能低71%,比TGA耗能低81%,比传统CMOS加法器耗能低92%。
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Energy efficient low power high speed full adder design using hybrid logic
In this paper, hybrid logic style is adopted to design the full adder. The main objective of this design is to achieve Low power and high speed. Hybrid logic style used is the combination of C-CMOS logic (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) and Transmission gate (TG) logic. The Circuit was implemented using Microwind tool in 90 nm and 180 nm technology. Performance metrics of power and speed are compared with existing adder designs such as conventional CMOS adder, Transmission gate adder (TGA) and Transmission Function adder (TFA). Average Power consumption of the proposed design is found to be 1.114 μW at 90 nm for 1.2 V supply and 5.641 μW at 180 nm for 1.8 V supply. Delay in the signal propagation is measured as 0.011 ns and 0.087 ns for 90 nm and 180 nm technologies respectively. Thus consuming extremely low power and requires less time than existing designs for the same testing environment. Power Delay Product (PDP) is calculated as product of Power and delay values signifies energy requirement of the design. Proposed design requires 71% less energy than TFA and 81% less energy than TGA and 92% less energy than conventional CMOS adder.
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