拆除混凝土块填充预制墩基础施工技术

Wengui Li, B. Lei, Zhiyu Luo, Fuzhi Yang
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在桥墩基础中应用拆除混凝土块是提高建筑垃圾资源化利用效率的有效途径。将dcl与新拌混凝土(FC)混合制成52个φ 250 mm × 500 mm的圆柱形试件,考察了dcl级配和分层“钢网”高度设置两个关键因素对复合混凝土试件单轴抗压和抗弯强度性能的影响。结果表明:分层“钢网”能有效抑制dcl的沉降和离析,显著提高试件的抗压和抗弯强度;通常,试件的破坏破坏模式有两种,一种是dcl与FC界面的破坏,另一种是dcl的断裂破坏。当应力水平低于0.5时,试件处于弹性阶段。当应力水平进一步增大到0.7 ~ 0.9时,裂纹开始发育。层状浇筑高度为H2和层状浇筑高度为R3的砌块抗压强度和抗弯强度最佳,施工效果最好。
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Construction Technology of Precast Pier Foundation Filled with Demolished Concrete Lumps
Applying of demolished concrete lumps (DCLs) in the pier foundation is an effective way to improve the efficiency of construction waste resource utilization. Fifty-two cylindrical specimens with the size of ∅ 250 mm × 500 mm were fabricated by mixing of DCLs with the fresh concrete (FC) and used to investigate the influence of two key factors, the gradation of the DCLs and the height setting of layered “steel mesh,” on the uniaxial compression and flexural strength properties of the compound concrete specimens. Results indicate that the layered “steel mesh” in the specimens can restrain the settlement and segregation of the DCLs and improve the compressive and flexural strength of the specimens significantly. Normally, there are two types of failure damage mode of the test pieces, the failure of the interface between DCLs and the FC and the fracture failure of the DCLs. When the stress level is below 0.5, the test piece is in the elastic stage. Crack development occurs when stress level further increase to 0.7–0.9. The pieces with the layered pouring height of H2 and the DCLs of R3 present the optimum compressive strength and flexural strength and also best construction effect.
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