埃塞俄比亚人对联邦税务机关的看法:一项综合研究

Temtime Debere, K. Meher
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考察了企业纳税人对税收制度的满意度。研究的重点是调查纳税人对纳税人服务、税收政策、税收行政机制和税收执法的看法。本研究采用序贯解释混合法研究方法。本研究采用问卷调查、深度访谈、描述性分析等方法对联邦企业纳税人进行数据收集。收集的数据使用描述性数据分析进行分析。本研究的结果显示,企业纳税人对现行税制并不满意。此外,这一发现进一步揭示了税收制度的复杂和不公平,官员的自由裁量以及税务机关缺乏监督的存在。最后,本文提出了政府特别是税务机关应采取的一系列措施:完善税收政策和管理问题,加强税收意识的宣传;应对税务人员进行密集和反复的培训,以改善他们的态度,并促进以道德价值为重点的行为守则;最后,简化退税手续。
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Perception of Ethiopian on Federal Tax Authority: A Comprehensive Study
This paper examines satisfaction of business taxpayers with the tax system. The study focuses on examining the views of taxpayers towards the tax taxpayers ’services, tax policy, tax administrative mechanism and tax law enforcement. The study has adopted a sequential explanatory mixed method research approach. The data were collected from federal business taxpayers through questionnaire and in-depth interview and descriptive. The data collected are analysed using descriptive data analysis. The findings of this study reveal that business taxpayers are not satisfied with the existing tax systems. Moreover, the finding further reveals that the tax system is so complex and unfair, discretionary treatment by officers and existent of lack of monitoring in the tax authority. Finally, the paper suggests a series of measures, which could be taken by the government in general and tax authorities in particular, are improving tax policy and administration issues, stepping up their duty of promoting tax awareness; tax officers should be given intensive and repetitive training to improve their attitude and promoting a code of conduct with emphasis on ethical values; and finally, tax refund procedure would be simplified.
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