迈向通用适应性电子评估系统

David Bañeres, Xavier Baró, Ana-Elena Guerrero-Roldán, M. E. Rodríguez
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引用次数: 4

摘要

评估是学习过程的重要组成部分。教师应该能够评估学习者是否获得了课程提供的知识和能力。此外,评估活动也有助于学习者检查他的专业水平。一般来说,正式课程中各科目的评估模式和评估活动对所有学习者都是相同的,因为他们应该在相同的机会和条件下进行评估。然而,当学习者通过一个连续的评估模型进行评估时,他在每一个活动中都证明了他的知识和熟练程度,同时,他的声誉也可以根据他在课程中的表现来建立。因此,可以根据这些信息调整评估模型。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于学习者学习过程中收集的不同证据来适应评估的通用系统。
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Towards a General Adaptive e-Assessment System
Assessment is an important part of the learning process. The instructor should be able to evaluate whether a learner has acquired the knowledge and competences provided in the course. Moreover, assessment activities also help a learner to check his level of expertise. Typically, the assessment model and assessment activities of subjects in official programmes are the same for all the learners, since they should be evaluated having the same opportunities and conditions. However, when the learner is evaluated by means of a continuous assessment model, he is proving on each activity his knowledge and proficiency level and, at the same time, his reputation could be also built based on the actions he is performing within the course. Therefore, the assessment model can be adapted based on this information. In this paper, we present a general system to adapt the assessment based on different evidences gathered from the learning process of the learner.
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