太赫兹主动纳秒千兆瓦压缩机热可行性

M. Kulygin, I. Litovsky, A. Chirkov, I. N. Shevelev, G. Kalynova, M. Shmelev
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引用次数: 3

摘要

我们讨论了一种有源压缩机在太赫兹波段压缩微秒脉冲回旋管辐射,使其在纳秒脉冲中达到千兆瓦功率的可能性。该压缩机基于经典的三镜圆形方案,采用皮秒激光脉冲驱动的普通砷化镓有源开关元件。从回旋管输入的辐射被引入波纹耦合镜。虚拟负载吸收伪空间谐波。虽然达到压缩比超过100的想法,即亚千兆瓦甚至千兆瓦的峰值输出功率似乎是可行的[1],但在不同的压缩阶段存在几个热问题。给出了压缩机排热折衷方案和最佳抽气方式的研究结果。
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Terahertz Active Nanosecond Gigawatt Compressor Thermal Feasibility
We discuss an opportunity of an active compressor to reach gigawatt power in nanosecond pulses compressing microsecond pulsed gyrotron radiation in a terahertz band. The compressor is based on a classic three-mirror circular scheme with an active switching element of plain gallium arsenide driven by picosecond optical laser pulse. The input radiation from a gyrotron is introduced to a corrugated coupling mirror. A dummy load absorbs the spurious spatial harmonics. While the idea of reaching compression ratio over 100, i.e. sub-gigawatt and even gigawatt peak output power, seems to be feasible [1], there are several thermal problems at different stages of compression. The results of the research for compromise solutions for heat removal and optimal pumping modes of the compressor are presented.
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