2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的自杀趋势:一项基于尸检的研究

A. S. Jiwane, R. Bardale
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自杀是一个可预防的重大公共卫生问题,在当前的冠状病毒大流行期间,这一问题受到了更多关注。本研究的目的是分析自杀趋势,并提供基线数据,以便采取预防措施,防止过早死亡。本研究是在政府医学院及医院法医学学系进行的一项以尸体解剖为基础的回顾性研究。该研究将于2020年3月至2021年3月进行。在此期间共进行了387次尸检,其中126例自杀死亡被纳入研究。126例,其中男性76.19%,女性23.80%。平均年龄39.97岁。上吊是自杀的首选方式,其次是投毒和溺水。男性有较高的自杀风险。2019冠状病毒病大流行期间自杀死亡人数的增加令人极为关切,需要立即采取短期和长期干预措施,以防止这些死亡。
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Trends of suicide during the COVID-19 pandemic: An autopsy-based study
Suicide is a preventable but major public health problem and it has received greater attention during current corona pandemic. The aim of present autopsy-based study is to analyse the trends of suicide and to provide baseline data so as preventive measures can be implemented to prevent such premature deaths This is a postmortem examination based retrospective study conducted at Department of Forensic Medicine, Government Medical College and Hospital. The study was conducted through March 2020 to March 2021. Total 387 post-mortem examinations were conducted during this period and out of which 126 suicidal deaths were included in the study.: 126 cases were studied and amongst them 76.19% were male and 23.80% were female. The mean age was 39.97 years. Hanging was preferred method for committing suicide followed by poisoning and drowning.: Higher risk for suicide was observed among male. Increase in the number of suicidal deaths during Covid-19 pandemic is of great concern and needs immediate short term and long-term intervention to prevent these deaths.
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