应用人工神经网络进行过程建模和状态监测的案例研究

P Rutherford, B Lennox, G.A Montague
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人工神经网络越来越多地在过程工程环境中得到应用。最近,英国贸易和工业部(Department of Trade and Industry)出资570万英镑,支持神经技术向工业领域的转移。作为活动的一部分,纽卡斯尔大学和EDS先进技术集团成立了一个过程监测和控制俱乐部。本文介绍了俱乐部工作中的两个案例研究。首先,在实际过程数据上证明了神经网络提供比传统线性技术更好的建模性能的能力。其次,神经网络捕捉非线性系统特征的能力在状态监测练习中以一种新的方式被利用。在这两个应用中研究的过程是BNFL玻璃化过程的熔融阶段。该工艺涉及将高活性废液封装在玻璃块中,以提供一种安全方便的存储方法。
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Case studies in process modelling and condition monitoring using artificial neural networks

Increasingly artificial neural networks are finding applications in a process engineering environment. Recently the Department of Trade and Industry in the UK has supported the transfer of neural technology to industry with a £5.7M campaign. As part of the campaign, the University of Newcastle and EDS Advanced Technologies Group have set up a Process Monitoring and Control Club.

This paper presents two case studies from the work of the Club. Firstly, the ability of neural networks to provide enhanced modelling performance over traditional linear techniques is demonstrated on real process data. Secondly, the ability of neural networks to capture non-linear system characteristics is exploited in a novel way in a condition monitoring exercise. The process studied in both applications is the melter stage of the BNFL Vitrification Process. The process involves the encapsulation of highly active liquid waste in glass blocks to provide a safe and convenient method of storage.

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