基于ifforest和SMOTE的改进过采样算法

Yifeng Zheng, Guohe Li, Teng Zhang
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引用次数: 3

摘要

不平衡学习是监督学习中最具挑战性的问题之一,因此设计了许多不同的策略来解决平衡样本分布。通过合成样本实现相对均衡的类分布的过采样技术越来越受到人们的关注。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于隔离森林(ifforest)和SMOTE的过采样方法,称为ifforest -SMOTE。首先,对于少数类样本,采用ifforest -score基于ifforest模型对每个样本的重要性进行评估。然后,在每个SMOTE过程中,利用基于ifforest -score的轮盘赌选择来选择相邻样本。最后,采用m维球面插值方法生成新样本。实验表明,我们的方法同时考虑了少数类样本的空间分布和样本合成。因此,ifforest - smote可以有效地提高分类模型的性能。
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An Improved Over-sampling Algorithm based on iForest and SMOTE
Imbalance learning is one of the most challenging problems in supervised learning, so many different strategies are designed to tackle balanced sample distribution. The over-sampling techniques which achieve a relatively balanced class distribution through synthesizing samples receive more and more attention. In this paper, we present an over-sampling approach based on isolation Forest (iForest) and SMOTE, called iForest-SMOTE. Firstly, for minority class samples, iForest-score is employed to assess the importance of each sample based on iForest model. Then, in each SMOTE process, roulette wheel selection based on iForest-score is utilized to select the neighbor sample. Finally, M-dimensional-sphere interpolation approach is employed to generate a new sample. The experiments illustrate that our approach takes into account the spatial distribution of minority class samples and sample synthetic simultaneously. Therefore, iForest-SMOTE can effectively improve the performance of the classification model.
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