经济潜力与尼日利亚可持续经济增长关系:制度质量的作用

Silva Opuala-Charles, Ijeoma Victoria Oshilike
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摘要

尼日利亚拥有多种多样的人力和自然资源,这些资源有可能使该国转变为全球经济的主要参与者,并使其实现畅通无阻的增长。然而,这些潜力多年来一直没有得到开发,也没有转化为该国高水平的可持续增长和发展。这项研究采用了计量经济学方法。采用普通最小二乘法(OLS)对1999 - 2021年的数据进行分析。回归结果显示,NR、IQ和HDI的系数呈不显著的负斜率,这意味着尼日利亚的经济潜力在研究期间并没有真正影响经济增长。该研究建议,除其他外,需要多元化和价值链整合,为发展计划/项目提供法律支持,并在招聘/选拔领导人时促进职能专业知识和精英管理
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Economic Potentials and Nigeria’s Sustainable Economic Growth Nexus: The Role of Institutional Quality
Nigeria is endowed with diverse human and natural resources that has the potential to transform the country to become a major player in the global economy and put it on an unimpeded growth. However, these potentials have relatively remained untapped over the years and have not translated to high level of sustainable growth and development in the country. The study employs an econometric methodology. The Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method was used to analyze the data from 1999 to 2021. The regression results revealed that the coefficient of NR, IQ and HDI indicates an insignificant and negative slope meaning that the economic potentials of Nigeria have not really impacted on economic growth for the period under study. The study recommended among others the need for diversification and value chain integration, provision of legal backing to development plans/projects and promote functional expertise and meritocracy in leadership recruitment/selection
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