认证特定于域的策略

M. Lowry, T. Pressburger, Grigore Roşu
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引用次数: 21

摘要

验证检查代码是否符合安全策略,可能会为软件认证的某些方面提供面向产品的方法。到目前为止,以前的研究主要集中在通用的、低级别的编程语言属性上,比如内存类型安全。在本文中,我们考虑证明检查更高级别的特定于领域的属性以符合安全策略。本文首先描述了一个与抽象解释相关的框架,在该框架中可以有效地计算对一类认证策略的遵从性。证明了成员等式逻辑为执行这种计算提供了丰富的逻辑,包括证明的偏袒。本文描述了特定于域的认证器的体系结构,然后是一个已实现的案例研究。该案例研究考虑了航空航天系统中执行几何计算的代码中抽象变量属性的一致性。
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Certifying domain-specific policies
Proof-checking code for compliance to safety policies potentially enables a product-oriented approach to certain aspects of software certification. To date, previous research has focused on generic, low-level programming-language properties such as memory type safety. In this paper we consider proof-checking higher-level domain-specific properties for compliance to safety policies. The paper first describes a framework related to abstract interpretation in which compliance to a class of certification policies can be efficiently calculated. Membership equational logic is shown to provide a rich logic for carrying out such calculations, including partiality, for certification. The architecture for a domain-specific certifier is described, followed by an implemented case study. The case study considers consistency of abstract variable attributes in code that performs geometric calculations in Aerospace systems.
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