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引用次数: 10

摘要

为了开发一个自主系统,必须解决准确确定机器人位置的问题。在本文中,我们处理基于地标的方法,其中地标的位置是已知的关于环境。这些地标由一组红外led组成,可以帮助移动机器人准确地提高里程表传感器给出的对其局部位置的估计精度。在可能性理论的背景下,对测程读数和外感传感器进行了建模。将相对于不同传感器的可能性分布转化为相同的参考,然后通过自适应组合规则进行组合。
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Positioning of a mobile robot with landmark-based method
In order to develop an autonomous system, the problem of determining accurately the position of the robot has to be solved. In this paper we deal with landmark-based method where the location of the landmark is known with regard to the environment. These landmarks are composed of a set of infrared LEDs that help the mobile robot to accurately increase the accuracy of the estimation of its local position as given by the odometer sensor. Odometry reading and exteroceptive sensors are modelled in the setting of the possibility theory. The possibility distributions relative to different sensors are turned into the same referential, and then combined by means of an adaptive combination rule.
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