MOOCs与正规教育的融合

Ahmed A. Mohsen
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引用次数: 3

摘要

一开始,我们相信mooc会改变全世界的教育方式和方法,尤其是在小学教育方面,它将是一种独立的学习体验,但现在的实际情况略有不同。根据研究,mooc用户中出现了新的趋势:mooc用户属于年龄在18 - 40岁之间的年轻一代,更不用说他们大多是研究生和研究生。他们有良好的教育背景,他们的父母可能也有。另一方面,mooc的缺点也越来越明显:课程的高辍学率,对学生理解程度的真实评估存在问题,以及学生缺乏正式的证书或学分转换选择。起初,正规教育机构将mooc视为一种自学或独立的学习体验,对它们提供给学生的正规学习没有多大帮助。最近,情况并非如此。随着时间的推移,mooc与正规教育相结合的新尝试和模式慢慢出现。mooc一直在以不同的方式与正规教育重复整合。这些尝试和模式都在努力获得mooc的优势,同时提高教育质量。本研究讨论了mooc如何随着时间的推移成为正规教育的一部分,以及它在未来发展的可能性。
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MOOCs Integration in the Formal Education
At the beginning, we believed that MOOCs were going to change the education methods and approaches all over the world especially in the primary education and it would be a stand-alone learning experience, however what’s really happening right now is slightly different. According to researches, new trends have appeared among MOOCs users like: MOOCs users belong to the young generation ages between 18 and 40 years old, not to mention that most of them are graduate and post graduate students. They have a good education background and their parents are likely have so. On the other side, MOOCs disadvantages have become more obvious: the high drop-out rates in courses, the questionable true evaluation of student understanding, and the lack of formal certificate or credit hours transfer option for students. At first, formal education institutes look to the MOOCs as a type of self-learning or a stand-alone learning experience that can’t add much to the formal type of learning that they provide to their students. Lately, that wasn’t the case. New trials and models have been emerging slowly over the time as a combination of MOOCs with formal education. MOOCs have been integrating repetitively and in a different ways in the formal education. These trials and models are trying to get both MOOCS advantages and at the same time to increase education quality. This study discusses how MOOCs have become over time part of the formal education and how likely this is going to developed in the future.
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