绵羊生长性状遗传系数的估计

K. Zeljić, D. Stanojević, V. Bogdanović, C. Mekić, D. Ružić-Muslić, Nevena Maksimović, N. Stojiljković
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是估计乡土羊品种的生长性状遗传系数(遗传力)。该研究的样本包括421只羊羔,它们是塞尔维亚Kolubarski地区3个私人农场的15只母羊和187只母羊的后代。研究了固定因子的影响,并在SAS软件包框架内估计了遗传力系数的值。性别、产羔年份、产羔类型、养殖场和采用繁殖技术方式对所研究性状有极显著影响(**=P<0.01)。利用REML法和父系模型,确定了羔羊平均初生重(BW0)、30日龄平均体重(BW30)和90日龄平均体重(BW90)的遗传系数值为:0.0355;分别为0.4642和0.3018。
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Estimation of growth traits heritability coefficients in sheep
The objective of this research paper was to estimate heritability coefficients (heritability) of growth traits in the lambs of indigenous Sjenicka Pramenka breed. The research was conducted on a sample which included 421 lambs the descendants of 15 sires and 187 sheep-dams, raised on 3 private farms in Kolubarski district, Serbia. The effect of fixed factors was studied while the values of heritability coefficients were estimated within the frame of SAS software package. A statistically highly significant (**=P<0.01) effect on studied traits had following parameters: sex, year of lambing, type of lambing, farm and method of applied reproductive technology. By means of REML method and using the sire model the values of heritability coefficients were determined for the following traits: average lamb birth weight (BW0), average lamb body weight at 30 days (BW30) and average lamb body weight at 90 days (BW90) being: 0.0355; 0.4642 and 0.3018, respectively.
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