基于规则的专家系统前向链方法的紧急妊娠转诊系统设计与实现

Siska Puspitaningsih, Suryono, Farikhin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

怀孕期间有许多疾病和失调可导致紧急妊娠。在确认和诊断方面的延误、在作出决定方面的延误以及在转诊方面的延误是造成产妇和婴儿死亡率较高的三个原因。延误诊断和转诊过程的几个问题已成为非常重要的讨论和必须寻求解决办法。因为良好的转诊管理是降低孕产妇和婴儿死亡率的关键。同样,在不太迟的时候确定正确的妊娠诊断是预防妊娠紧急情况的努力之一。本研究旨在设计并实现一种基于规则的专家系统前向链方法,用于紧急妊娠转诊,并基于验证测试的结果来衡量系统的准确性水平。这项研究的输入是症状数据,然后使用基于规则的专家系统前向链进行处理,并产生关于疾病类型和参考地点的输出信息。验证试验结果表明,系统准确率的概率值为78.4%,系统不准确率的概率值为21.6%,说明该参考应用运行良好。
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Design and Implementation of an Emergency Pregnancy Referral System Using Rule-Based Expert System Forward Chaining Method
There are many diseases and disorders in pregnancy that can lead to an emergency pregnancy. Delays in recognizing and making a diagnosis, delays in making decisions and delays in making referrals are three causes of higher maternal and infant mortality' rates. Several problems with delays in the diagnosis and referral process have become very important discussions and solutions must be sought. Because good referral management is the key to reducing maternal and infant mortality. Likewise, establishing the right pregnancy diagnosis when it is not too late is one of the efforts to prevent pregnancy emergencies. This study aims to design and implement a rule-based expert system forward chaining method for emergency pregnancy referrals and to measure the level of system accuracy based on the results of validation tests. The input of this research is symptom data which is then processed using a rule-based expert system forward chaining and produces output information on the type of disease and the place of reference. The results of the validation test, the probability- value of the system accuracy is 78.4% and the system inaccuracy is 21.6% so that this reference application can be declared to be running well.
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