使用InnerSource提高内部重用:一个工业案例研究

Xingru Chen, M. Usman, Deepika Badampudi
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摘要

背景:InnerSource包括在公司内部使用开放源码开发技术。它通过增加透明度和团队间协作来帮助改进软件重用。在决定采用任何特定的InnerSource实践之前,公司需要了解他们的环境和特定的需求,因为他们不能一次应用所有的InnerSource实践。目的:本研究旨在支持案例公司评估其采用InnerSource实践的准备情况,以改善其内部重用,识别和优先考虑改进领域,并确定合适的解决方案。方法:我们使用问卷调查和研讨会进行案例研究,以检查采用InnerSource实践的当前和期望状态,并收集潜在的解决方案。结果:研究参与者确定公司需要优先考虑与可发现性、沟通渠道和可重用资产所有权相关的改进。此外,他们确定了特定的InnerSource实践作为优先改进领域的解决方案,例如用于存储和搜索可重用资产的更好的结构化存储库,以及可重用资产的标准化文档。结论:问卷工具帮助案例公司识别与内源和重用实践相关的改进领域。InnerSource实践可以改进可重用资产的开发和维护。关键词:InnerSource,软件复用,就绪
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Using InnerSource for Improving Internal Reuse: An Industrial Case Study
Background: InnerSource consists of the use of open source development techniques within the corporation. It helps improve software reuse through increased transparency and inter-team collaboration. Companies need to understand their context and specific needs before deciding to adopt any specific InnerSource practices since they cannot apply all InnerSource practices at once. Aim: This study aims to support the case company in assessing its readiness for adopting InnerSource practices to improve its internal reuse, identify and prioritize the improvement areas, and identify suitable solutions. Method: We performed a case study using a questionnaire and a workshop to check the current and desired status of adopting InnerSource practices and collect potential solutions. Results: The study participants identified that the company needs to prioritize the improvements related to the discoverability, communication channels, and ownership of the reusable assets. In addition, they identified certain InnerSource practices as solutions for the prioritized improvement areas, such as better structured repositories for storing and searching the reusable assets and standardized documentation of the reusable assets. Conclusion: The questionnaire instrument aids the case company in identifying the improvement areas related to InnerSource and reuse practices. InnerSource practices could improve the development and maintenance of reusable assets. Keywords: InnerSource, software reuse, readiness
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