用于移动用户的电源感知多媒体流协议

G. Anastasi, A. Passarella, M. Conti, E. Gregori, Luciana Pelusi
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引用次数: 27

摘要

智能环境正变得越来越流行,甚至更多的用户正在通过pda、笔记本电脑和移动电话等便携式设备访问他们的服务。这些设备通常由电池供电,因此,能源效率无疑是普及服务部署的关键因素。本文主要研究多媒体流媒体服务在智能环境中的传播。具体来说,我们调查了有Wi-Fi接入互联网的移动用户从远程流媒体服务器接收音频文件的场景。我们通过在服务器的音频帧调度中包含周期性传输中断来解决节能问题,以便接收器的网络接口卡可以设置为低功耗状态。在软件原型上的实验表明,我们的解决方案使由于网络接口导致的总消耗的节能范围从76%到91%(取决于数据速率和后台流量)。它还保留了良好的用户级QoS。
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A power-aware multimedia streaming protocol for mobile users
Smart environments are becoming popular and even more users are approaching their services through portable devices like PDAs, laptops, and mobile phones. These devices are generally battery-fed, thus, energy efficiency is surely a critical factor for the deployment of pervasive services. In this paper we focus on the diffusion of multimedia streaming services in smart environments. Specifically, we investigate scenarios where mobile users who have a Wi-Fi access to the Internet receive audio files from remote streaming servers. We address energy saving by including periodic transmission interruptions in the schedule of audio frames at the server, so that the network interface card at the receiver can be set to a low-power consuming state. Experimentation on a software prototype shows that our solution makes possible an energy saving ranging from 76% to 91% (depending on the data rate and the background traffic) of the total consumption due to the network interface. It also preserves a good user level QoS.
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