未建模美洲豹机械臂动力学补偿

M. Leahy, G. Saridis
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引用次数: 31

摘要

未被拉格朗日-欧拉动力学建模的力限制了基于动力学的PUMA机械臂控制律的轨迹跟踪精度。未建模的力补偿技术能够消除这些限制,使基于动力学的PUMA控制器能够准确地跟踪高速轨迹。在前馈回路中引入非线性速度相关的摩擦补偿,显著提高了控制器的控制效率。前馈和反馈补偿技术的组合允许跟踪精度足以满足PUMA机械手的总体运动控制而无需额外的仪器。提出的现代控制理论的有效性现在可以与实验确定的机械手控制性能基线进行比较。
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Compensation of unmodeled puma manipulator dynamics
Forces unmodeled by Lagrange-Euler dynamics restrict the trajectory tracking accuracy of dynamics based PUMA manipulator control laws. The ability of unmodeled force compensation techniques to eliminate those restrictions, enabling dynamics based PUMA controllers to accurately track a high speed trajectory, has been identified. Implementation of nonlinear velocity dependent friction compensation in the feedforward loop significantly improves controller efficacy. A combination of feedforward and feedback compensation techniques permits tracking accuracy sufficient for gross motion control of a PUMA manipulator without additional instrumentation. The effectiveness of proposed modern control theories can now be compared to an experimentally determined manipulator control performance baseline.
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