中职青少年学生吸烟行为与自信心的关系

Ade Fitriani, Dadi Hamdani, Elis Roslianti, Henri Setiawan, Andan Firmansyah
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摘要

吸烟行为是环境和个体共同作用的结果,即吸烟行为不仅是由内部因素引起的,也受环境因素的影响。此外,青少年吸烟行为是一种象征行为,代表着领导成熟度和异性吸引力。继中国和印度之后,印尼是世界上吸烟人数第三多的国家。当一个男孩与成年人有积极的关系,使他感到被理解、被重视和被需要,当他感到被支持,使他在学校表现出色时,他就会变得有能力和自信。同样,一个女孩在她的各种依恋中学会了社交和面对未来的信心和勇气。本研究的目的是确定中职生吸烟与自信心之间是否存在相关性。本研究采用了横断面观察分析方法。有13人(19.1%)具有强烈自信的积极吸烟行为状态,有36人(52.9%)具有消极吸烟行为状态。根据卡方检验,p值为0.001:0.05,表明吸烟行为与自信之间存在联系。大多数青少年男性的吸烟行为是不良的,大多数男性的自信心属于低自尊的范畴。高职学生吸烟行为与自信心之间存在相关关系。
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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING BEHAVIOR AND SELF-CONFIDENCE IN ADOLESCENT VOCATIONAL SCHOOL STUDENTS
Smoking behavior is a function of both the environment and the individual, which means that smoking behavior is not only caused by internal factors, but also by environmental factors. Furthermore, smoking behavior in adolescents is a symbolic behavior that represents leadership maturity and opposite-sex attractiveness. After China and India, Indonesia has the third-highest number of smokers in the world. When a boy has a positive relationship with adults that makes him feel understood, valued, and wanted, and when he feels supported so that he excels in school, he becomes competent and confident. Similarly, a girl learns to socialize and face the future with confidence and courage as a result of her various attachments. The goal of this study is to determine whether there is a correlation between smoking and self-confidence among vocational students. This research used a cross-sectional, observational, analytic methodology. 13 individuals (19.1%) had a positive smoking behavior status with strong self-confidence, while 36 individuals (52.9%) had a negative smoking behavior status. Based on the chi-square test, the p-value was found to be 0.001: 0.05, indicating a link between smoking behavior and self-confidence. The majority of teenage males' smoking behavior is bad, and the majority of male self-confidence falls into the category of low self-esteem. There is a correlation between vocational students' smoking behavior and their confidence.
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