左心室辅助装置:Flow HeartWare的CFD模拟

Houneida Sakly, Mourad Said, M. Tagina
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摘要

晚期心力衰竭预后的进一步治疗技术的发展最近受到医学专业创新机械循环系统的影响。是否需要心脏介入治疗取决于病人的病情。在某些情况下可采用植入式左心室辅助装置代替它。衰竭左心室的机械辅助使心力衰竭患者获得最佳的血流动力学稳定性和继发性器官衰竭的恢复。这些设备可以帮助专家,直到找到合适的同种异体心脏移植,但它们也被用作不适合移植的个体的最后手段。此外,左心室辅助装置植入需要第二次心脏手术,这在等待期间有其自身的一系列危险和围手术期困难。当心脏移植后在家中已经安装了左心室辅助装置时,手术问题就出现了。与搏动设备相比,跟踪被认为更通用,更持久。我们在这方面的主要贡献是使用计算流体动力学模块来评估速度行为以及血流心率,同时考虑到血流的物理特征。
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Left ventricular assist device: CFD Simulation of Flow HeartWare
The development of further treatment techniques in the prognosis of terminal heart failure has recently been influenced by innovative mechanical circulatory systems in the medical profession. The need for cardiac intervention may be determined by the patient's condition. Implantable left ventricular assist devices may be used to replace it in some circumstances left ventricular assist devices. Mechanical assistance of the failing left ventricle enables optimal hemodynamic stability and recovery of secondary organ failure for patients suffering from heart failure. These devices can help the expert until a suitable cardiac allograft becomes available, but they are also used as a last resort for individuals who are not transplant candidates. Furthermore, left ventricular assist devices implantation, requires a second heart procedure, which comes with its own set of dangers and perioperative difficulties during the waiting period. The surgical problem arises when a left ventricular assist devices is already installed after a heart transplant at home. Implementation of the HeartWare System When compared to pulsatile devices, tracking is thought to be more versatile and long-lasting. Our key contribution in this regard is to use of computational fluid dynamics modules to assess the velocity behavior as well as the flow heart rate while taking into account the physical features of blood flow.
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