大规模全局优化的初始化方法

B. Kazimipour, Xiaodong Li, A. K. Qin
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引用次数: 59

摘要

在进化算法中,已有几种种群初始化方法被提出。本文对最著名的初始化方法进行了分类,并研究了它们对大规模全局优化问题的影响。实验结果表明,与优化低维问题相比,利用ea优化大规模问题对初始种群更为敏感。统计分析结果表明,基本随机数生成器是ea中最常用的种群初始化方法,其性能较差。此外,我们的研究表明,无论初始种群的大小,选择合适的初始化方法对于解决大规模问题至关重要。
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Initialization methods for large scale global optimization
Several population initialization methods for evolutionary algorithms (EAs) have been proposed previously. This paper categorizes the most well-known initialization methods and studies the effect of them on large scale global optimization problems. Experimental results indicate that the optimization of large scale problems using EAs is more sensitive to the initial population than optimizing lower dimensional problems. Statistical analysis of results show that basic random number generators, which are the most commonly used method for population initialization in EAs, lead to the inferior performance. Furthermore, our study shows, regardless of the size of the initial population, choosing a proper initialization method is vital for solving large scale problems.
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