堪察加西部溯河马苏鲑鱼的长重结构和繁殖力

O. Zakharova, S. M. Zudina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

马苏鲑(Oncorhynchus masou)是太平洋鲑鱼中最嗜热的物种,堪察加半岛是其分布的北部边界。由于丰度小,该物种在半岛上的生物学研究很少。自2009年以来,对堪察加马苏鲑鱼进行了定期科学研究。在堪察加西部的几条河流中,研究人员分析了10年来(2009年至2018年)和现在成熟马苏鲑鱼的长度-重量结构和繁殖力。已经确定,在半岛的河流中,成熟鱼类的长度、重量和繁殖力是不同的。近年来,人们注意到该物种的生物学特性有提高的趋势。
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LENGTH-WEIGHT STRUCTURES AND FECUNDITY OF ANADROMOUS MASU SALMON (ONCORHYNCHUS MASOU) FROM WESTERN KAMCHATKA
Masu salmon Oncorhynchus masou is the most thermophilic species among the Pacific salmon, and Kamchat-ka peninsula is the northern border of its distribution. Due to small abundance, the biology of this species on the peninsula is poorly studied. Regular scientific researches of Masu salmon in Kamchatka have been con-ducted since 2009. The length-weight structures and fecundity of mature Masu salmon have been analyzed in several streams on western Kamchatka over a 10-year period (from 2009 to 2018) and present time. It has been established that the length, weight and fecundity of mature fish are different in the rivers of the peninsula. A tendency of increasing the biological characteristic of the species in recent years has been noted.
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