半自主的蛇形搜救机器人

Haruo Maruyama, Kazuyuki Ito
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引用次数: 29

摘要

最近,蛇形机器人在搜救中的应用引起了人们的广泛关注。然而,它们的可操作性存在问题,因为它们的身体的许多自由度导致了操作的复杂性。在我们之前的工作中,我们解决了这个问题,并开发了一个原型蛇形机器人,可以通过普通汽车的用户界面轻松控制。在本文中,我们改进了以前的机器人,使其能够在整个建筑物的大范围内进行搜索。为了实现我们的目标,我们考虑了3个需求,即自包含机制、高机动性和半自主性。为了验证该机构的有效性,研制了新型蛇形机器人并进行了实验。结果表明,该机器人能够满足上述三个要求,并且具有比传统机器人更高的机动性。
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Semi-autonomous snake-like robot for search and rescue
Recently, applications of snake-like robots for search and rescue have attracted considerable attentions. However, they have a problem in operability, because many degrees of freedom of their bodies cause complexity of operation. In our previous works, we addressed this problem and developed a prototype snake-like robot that can be controlled easily by a user interface of usual automobile. In this paper, we improve our previous robot for searching in wide-range area like a whole building. To realize our goal, we consider 3 requirements which are Self-contained mechanism, High-mobility, and Semi-autonomy. To demonstrate effectiveness of our proposed mechanism, new snake-like robot is developed and experiments are conducted. As the results, we confirm that proposed robot realize the three requirements and has higher mobility than conventional robots.
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