用于开发和维护Web站点的轻量级产品线

Rafael Capilla, Juan C. Dueñas
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引用次数: 35

摘要

软件再造和软件维护是软件工程中的两个经典活动。今天,软件维护是一项耗时的任务,因为需求经常变化和发展。此外,在某些领域(例如Web领域),这些更改经常发生。这样,就需要设计Web站点的新技术,以缩短Web产品的上市时间。在本工作中,我们描述了使用再造技术创建产品线的过程,将已有的产品应用到Web领域。建立这个产品线的目的是简化Web站点的维护,并加速新站点的开发。在通用架构下,产品线将软件系统的通用和可变方面作为关键资产,以缩短新软件产品的上市时间;软件公司越来越多地采用这种方法。这样做的原因是Web维护操作通常必须在很短的时间内执行,这通常是由于客户需求的变化所引起的,这些客户需求通常期望在几天或几周内获得结果。
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Light-weight product-lines for evolution and maintenance of Web sites
Software reengineering and maintenance are two classical activities in software engineering. Today, software maintenance is a time consuming task because requirements change and evolve frequently. Moreover, in certain domains, such as the Web domain is, these changes happen very often. In this way, new techniques to engineer Web sites are needed in order to reduce the time to market of Web products. In this work we describe the process of creation of a product-line using reengineering techniques, from already available products, applied to the Web domain. The aims of setting-up this product-line are to ease the maintenance of Web sites, and to accelerate the development of new ones. A product-line captures the common and variable aspects of software systems as key assets, under a common architecture in order to reduce the time to market of new software products; and software companies are increasingly adopting this approach. The reason for this is because Web maintenance operations must be often performed in a very short time, frequently motivated by changes in the customer requirements that usually expect to obtain results in a few days or weeks.
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