野生食肉动物狂犬病口服免疫效果评价(2018-2020年)

I. Polupan, O. Rudoi, O. Lozhkina, V. G. Pavlunko, M. Kupnevska, N. I. Teplykh, A. L. Kravchenko, Y. Gibaliuk
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引用次数: 1

摘要

研究材料和方法。病理材料(脑)在地区兽药实验室用FAT检测。荧光显微镜下检测生物标志物四环素的存在。采用ELISA法检测血清狂犬病抗体活性。乌克兰2018-2020年的研究证明了这一措施的有效性,但要达到预期的结果,即通过形成高狂犬病人群免疫力(至少50%)来中断动物流行病链,有必要在春季和秋季每年两次对野生食肉动物进行口服狂犬病疫苗接种。
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Assessment of the effectiveness of oral immunization of wild carnivorous animals against rabies (2018-2020)
Materials and methods of research. Pathological material (brain) was tested in regional laboratories of veterinary medicine by FAT. The presence of the biomarker tetracyclin was determined under a fluorescent microscope. Rabies antibody activity in blood serums were tested by ELISA. in 2018-2020 in Ukraine demonstrated the effectiveness of this measure, but to achieve the desired result, which will interrupt of the epizootic chain by forming of the high rabies population immunity (at least 50%), it is necessary campaigns of oral vaccination of wild carnivores against rabies twice a year - in spring and autumn.
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