一种用于微创手术的新型并联机器人建模与仿真

ICINCO-RA Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI:10.5220/0001500201940201
D. Pisla, C. Vaida, N. Plitea, J. Hesselbach, A. Raatz, Marc Simnofske, Arne Burisch, L. Vlad
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引用次数: 1

摘要

外科手术是机器人被引入的领域之一,因为它们的定位精度超过了人类的能力。与串行机器人相比,并联机器人具有更高的刚度和更小的移动质量,因此可以更快、更精确地进行适合医疗应用的操作。本文介绍了一种新型的用于微创手术的并联机器人的建模与仿真。选择并行结构是因为它在精度、可重复性、刚度、速度和占用体积等方面具有优势。说明了机器人的运动学、奇异位置识别和工作空间生成。利用所建立的并联机器人虚拟模型,进行了仿真试验。
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Modeling and Simulation of a New Parallel Robot used in Minimally Invasive Surgery
Surgery is one of the fields where robots have been introduced due to their positioning accuracy which exceed the human capabilities. Parallel robots offer higher stiffness and smaller mobile mass than serial ones, thus allowing faster and more precise manipulations that fit medical applications. In the paper is presented the modeling and simulation of a new parallel robot, based on an innovative structure, used in minimally invasive surgery. The parallel architecture has been chosen for its superiority in precision, repeatability, stiffness, higher speeds and occupied volume. The robot kinematics, singular position identification and workspace generation are illustrated. Using the developed virtual model of the parallel robot, some simulation tests are presented.
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