交直流复合电压下温度对油纸绝缘表面闪络发展过程的影响

Yuanxiang Zhou, F. Jin, Meng Huang, Y. Sha, Ling Zhang, Jianwen Huang
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引用次数: 10

摘要

为了研究交直流复合电压下温度对油纸界面表面闪络行为的影响,建立了一个放电试验装置,研究温度对油纸界面表面闪络发展过程的影响,试验温度范围为25℃~ 90℃。基于脉冲电流法,通过模拟压板表面切向电场和径向电场的电极配置,研究了交直流复合电压下油纸界面表面闪络的过程。同时对闪络全阶段局部放电谱进行了研究。采用高速摄像机对表面闪络的全过程进行记录,将闪络过程分为4个阶段:(1)初始阶段,(2)闪络阶段,(3)间歇击穿阶段,(4)表面闪络阶段。实验结果表明,高温条件下的闪络电压和PD起始电压均低于低温条件下的闪络电压。LT时PD的平均振幅低于HT时。高温下PD的生长速度和重复率比低温下快,交直流复合电压下油纸界面处更容易发生闪络。因此高温下的闪络电压较低。高温下压板表面破坏严重,表面放电轨迹明显。
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Influence of temperature on developing process of surface flashover in oil-paper insulation under combined AC-DC voltage
In order to study the influence of temperature on surface flashover behavior with oil-paper interface under combined AC-DC voltage, a discharge test assembly was established to investigate the influence of temperature on developing process of surface flashover of oil-paper interface from 25 °C to 90 °C. Based on impulse current method, the process of surface flashover of oil-paper interface under combined AC-DC voltage was studied by electrodes configurations that simulated the tangential electric field and radial electric field of surface of pressboard, in which the voltage was increased step-by-step. Meanwhile the partial discharge (PD) spectrums at whole flashover stages were studied. Moreover, high speed camera was used to record the whole process of surface flashover which was divided into 4 stages: (1)Inception stage, (2)Streamer stage, (3)Intermittent breakdown stage, (4) Surface flashover stage. The experiments results shown that flashover voltage and PD inception voltage at high temperature (HT) was lower than the voltage at low temperature (LT). The average amplitudes of PD at LT were lower than at HT. The growth rate and repetition rate of PD at HT was faster than at LT. It was easier to develop the flashover at oil-paper interface under combined AC and DC voltage at HT. So the flashover voltage was lower at HT. the surface of pressboard was destructed severely at HT, the track of surface discharge was obvious at HT.
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