Classification of moving targets using mirco-Doppler radar

Moving targets induce unique micro-Doppler signatures. After conducting several measurements with human, vehicle, UAV and animal as targets using a 24 GHz radar, the micro-Doppler signatures are observed through time-velocity diagrams. A simple set of micro-Doppler features are then selected and extracted from the measurement data. Results show the potential of radar as a ground surveillance applications, which can operate under wide range of weather and lighting conditions with high privacy standards and low false alarm rate. This paper also indicates that with I/Q modulation in radar, the direction of the target's motion can be preserved, thus provides a more detailed description of the measured moving target.