一些离散连续项目调度问题的元启发式方法以使净现值最大化

Grzegorz Waligóra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了具有贴现现金流的离散-连续项目调度问题。项目的每项活动都需要处理离散资源和一定数量的连续可再生资源。一个活动的处理率是一次分配给该活动的连续资源量的递增函数。正的现金流量与每项活动的完成有关。目标是净现值(NPV)的最大化。提出了一种分配连续资源的启发式方法。针对已定义问题,提出了模拟退火(SA)、禁忌搜索(TS)和遗传算法(GA)三种局部搜索元启发式方法,并在计算实验的基础上进行了比较。最后给出了结论和今后的研究方向。
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Metaheuristics for some discrete-continuous project scheduling problems to maximize the net present value
In this paper a discrete-continuous project scheduling problem with discounted cash flows is considered. Each activity of the project requires for its processing discrete resources and an amount of a continuous, renewable resource. Processing rate of an activity is an increasing function of the amount of the continuous resource allotted to this activity at a time. A positive cash flow is associated with the completion of each activity. The objective is the maximization of the net present value (NPV). A heuristic procedure for allocating the continuous resource is presented. Three local search metaheuristics: simulated annealing (SA), tabu search (TS), and genetic algorithm (GA) are proposed for the defined problem, and compared a basis of a computational experiment. Some conclusions and directions for future research are given.
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